Outcome 1.3: Architecture & Capabilities

Develop an integrated architecture and capabilities for safe crewed and cargo missions beyond low Earth orbit.

Other Information:

The first step in embarking on a long and challenging journey involves laying solid groundwork for a successful endeavor. Experienced personnel from across the Agency are building a set of “architectures,” or mission frameworks, for multiple destinations in the solar system. These architectures include all aspects of mission performance -- technologies, partnerships, safety, risk, schedule, and stakeholder priorities -- that define the knowledge, capabilities, and infrastructure necessary to successfully support human space exploration. NASA, the President, and Congress will use these architectures to develop the roadmap for affordable and sustainable human space exploration. The core elements to a successful implementation are a space launch system and a multipurpose crew vehicle to serve as our national capability to conduct advanced missions beyond low Earth orbit. Developing this combined system will enable us to reach cislunar space, near-Earth asteroids, Mars, and other celestial bodies. Radiation exposure, behavioral health, and fitness challenges are important research program components for lowering risks of future extended-duration human space missions. As we continue to conduct research on human health and performance risks, we will be implementing an approach that has been endorsed by the National Academies' Institute of Medicine. This vital research, using data from our astronauts, will support and expand the knowledge base required for traveling at the frontiers of human space flight, allow us to develop effective countermeasures against the adverse effects of the space environment on the human body, and will spur technology development and innovation to protect crews.

Stakeholder(s):

• National Academies' Institute of Medicine

Indicator(s):

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