Documents/USDA/1: International Competitiveness/1.1: Exports

1.1: Exports

EXPAND AND MAINTAIN INTERNATIONAL EXPORT OPPORTUNITIES

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The most effective means of expanding foreign market opportunities is through new trade agreements that increase market access and reduce trade impediments. Greater access to foreign markets requires an aggressive trade policy that lowers tariff s and eliminates distorting subsidies. To achieve this, USDA will work with the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) to push aggressively to conclude the Doha Round of World Trade Organization (WTO) negotiations. Doha refers to the round of multilateral trade negotiations conducted under WTO. USDA and USTR also plan to complete new trade agreements with a variety of trading partners and negotiate effective market access with countries seeking to join the WTO. Other nations are pursuing bilateral or regional agreements around the world that will put the U.S. at a comparative disadvantage in many markets. Without these efforts, U.S. producers will find trade opportunities denied by others’ preferential agreements. While market expansion is critical, maintaining existing access is just as important. USDA will continue to monitor existing trade agreements and work with USTR to ensure that such access is enforced. Similarly, USDA will work with USTR to address technical barriers to trade that are not consistent with international agreements. USDA also will continue to sharpen the focus of its programs, services, education and information toward high economic-growth areas while working actively to maintain existing markets. In managing these activities, the Department partners with producers, trade associations, and exporters to realize the benefits that will flow from trade reform and result in global market expansion. High-growth areas for food demand are middle-income and developing countries where both population and income are growing relatively rapidly. USDA’s technical assistance and training programs playa vital role in helping these countries meet their WTO obligations, strengthen market infrastructure and policy and regulatory frameworks, and avoid or eliminate unjustified technical trade barriers.

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