Documents/BBG/6: Surge Capability

VI: Surge Capability

Shore up Our Surge Capability

Other Information:

The BBG needs to be better prepared for crisis broadcasting wherever it is needed. In 2000, the BBG issued its Crisis Broadcasting Plan with a set of standing procedures to manage crises whenever they occur. Now, the BBG needs to ensure that we have the technical means to respond to the transmission requirements of crises. Numerous crises have demonstrated that US international broadcasting requires flexible and rapid "surge" capability, totally under BBG control. September 11, 2001, and the US response in Afghanistan are only the most recent examples of critical, high priority needs emerging rapidly in political hot spots around the globe. Earlier examples since 1989 include China, Iraq, Haiti, Rwanda and the Balkans. In most cases, the needs are for an external delivery system that can broadcast across a national border. In those instances we need to broadcast over the heads of the local government to reach the population. Sometimes, as in Afghanistan, the need is for an in-country broadcast capability. It is not possible to predict which of those cases will apply next. It is, however, safe to say that BBG needs to create a rapid response capability that does not exist right now, and that this needs to be under the control of the BBG. We cannot, as we have learned in the case of Afghanistan, rely on other U.S. Government agencies to move speedily to help us fill that void, even with the best of will.

Objective(s):